Overview
- An estimated 29,500 youth were emancipated from foster care in FY 2008.1
- Approximately 100,000 youth are released from secure and residential facilities each year.2
- Approximately 53,000-103,000 of the homeless population on a single day are between the ages of 18 and 24.3
- Approximately 1.2 million youth drop out of high school each year, more than half of whom come from minority groups.4
- An estimated 2.8 to 5 million young people aged 16 to 24 are neither in school nor employed.5
- More than 25% of high-school dropouts are on welfare, compared to only 10% of those with a high-school degree.6
- Reliance on social services is common among youth aging out of foster care and youth released from secure and residential facilities.7
- Young adults with disabilities are three times more likely to live in poverty as adults than their peers without disabilities.8
- In 2007, 17% of all serious violent crime involved a youth offender. In half of these crimes, more than one offender was involved in the incident.9
- Youth transitioning from out-of-home placements, such as foster care, experience high rates of involvement in the criminal justice system.10
- Sixteen percent of all high-school dropouts aged 18 to 24 (and 30% of all black dropouts in this age group) are incarcerated or on parole.11
- The adjudication rate of youth with disabilities is four times higher than for youth without disabilities.12
References
1 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2009
2 Altschuler, Strangler, Berkley & Burton, 2009
3 Burt, Aaron, & Lee, 2001
4 Editorial Projects in Education Research Center, 2008
5 National League of Cities, 2005
6 U.S. Department of Education
7 Altschuler, Strangler, Berkley & Burton, 2009
8 National Collaborative on Workforce and Disability, n.d.
9 U.S. Department of Justice, 2010
10 Altschuler, Strangler, Berkley & Burton, 2009
11 National League of Cities, 2005
12 Gagnon & Richards, 2008